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What Repairs & Improvements Matter Most Before Buying a Home?

  • Writer: Cassie Callahan
    Cassie Callahan
  • Dec 13, 2025
  • 4 min read

When you’re buying a home—especially in the Fort Liberty/Fayetteville region—it’s easy to get overwhelmed by inspection reports, repair lists, cosmetic flaws, and “should we fix this before moving in?” decisions. But not everything needs immediate attention.

Some repairs are safety and function related (these matter most), while others are purely cosmetic (these can wait). Knowing the difference helps you make a smart offer, budget realistically, and avoid surprises after closing. Here’s a clear breakdown of the repairs and improvements that matter most before you buy.


1. Structural & Safety Issues (Most Important)

These are your non-negotiables—the items that affect the home’s safety, stability, or financing approval. They should always be addressed before you close or factored into your negotiation.

High-Priority Issues Include:

  • Foundation cracks or settling

  • Termite or pest damage

  • Rotted wood around windows/siding

  • Major roof damage or leaks

  • Electrical hazards (exposed wiring, overloaded panels)

  • Significant plumbing leaks

  • Mold or moisture intrusion

  • Damaged or failing septic system

Why this matters: These issues can cost thousands later. Many loan types (especially VA and FHA) will not pass a home with unresolved structural or safety problems.

2. Roof & HVAC Condition

These systems are expensive to replace and essential for comfort.

Roof

A roof near end-of-life should be repaired or replaced before closing—or you should negotiate compensation. Look for:

  • Curling shingles

  • Active leaks

  • Missing shingles

  • Sagging areas

HVAC

Your inspector should note:

  • Age of the system

  • Whether it heats/cools properly

  • Rust, leaks, or poor airflow

Why this matters: Replacing either system can cost $5,000–$12,000+, so it’s important to get a clear picture before you finalize your offer.

3. Electrical & Plumbing Systems

Everything doesn’t need to be brand new—but it should be safe and functional.

Electrical

Watch for:

  • Aluminum wiring in older homes

  • Outdated panels (Federal Pacific or Zinsco)

  • Overloaded breakers

  • Lack of GFCI outlets in kitchens/bathrooms

Plumbing

Pay attention to:

  • Low water pressure

  • Slow drains

  • Corroded pipes

  • Water heater age

Tip: Older systems aren’t deal breakers, but unsafe ones are.

4. Water Intrusion & Drainage

Water damage can lead to mold, foundation problems, and high repair bills. Look out for:

  • Standing water near foundation

  • Damp basements or crawlspaces

  • Visible mold

  • Gutters that drain too close to the home

Why this matters: Drainage problems are often easy to correct but should be identified early.

5. Appliances & Major Systems

When buying, ask yourself:

  • How old are the appliances?

  • Do they function properly?

  • Will I need to budget for replacements soon?

While not required for financing, knowing system ages helps you plan your first-year expenses.

6. Cosmetic Updates (Least Critical)

The good news? Most cosmetic issues don’t impact safety or financing—and they’re easy to change over time.

You can confidently buy a home even if it needs:

  • Fresh paint

  • Updated lighting

  • New flooring

  • Modern countertops

  • Updated bathrooms

  • Landscaping improvements

These are “nice-to-have,” not “must-have.” Buyers often get the best deals on homes with cosmetic issues because other buyers overlook them.

7. Improvements That Add Value After You Buy

If you want to boost equity quickly, the best first-year improvements include:

✔ Paint

Highest ROI, lowest cost.

✔ Flooring upgrades

Especially replacing old carpet with LVP.

✔ Kitchen improvements

Not full remodels—think hardware, paint, lighting, and new appliances.

✔ Bathroom refreshes

New vanity, mirror, lighting, fixtures.

✔ Curb appeal

Landscaping, pressure washing, fresh front door paint.

These changes make a huge visual impact and increase your home’s value.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Should I ask the seller to fix everything on the inspection report?

No. Inspection reports are long and often include minor items. Focus on safety, structural issues, and major systems, not cosmetic items.

2. Will the seller make repairs?

It depends. Many sellers will handle major repairs, especially if they affect financing. Others prefer offering credits. I help you negotiate the smartest route based on your loan type and the home’s condition.

3. Will VA or FHA loans require specific repairs?

Yes. These loans often require:

  • Peeling paint repairs (pre-1978)

  • Rotted wood repair

  • Functional heating

  • Safe electrical systems

  • Roofs in acceptable condition

I make sure your offer accounts for these items early.

4. Should I walk away from a home that needs work?

Not always. Some homes need simple fixes—others need major investment. I’ll help you estimate cost vs. value to make the smartest decision.

5. Should I get additional inspections beyond the general home inspection?

For certain homes, yes. Consider:

  • Septic

  • Well

  • Termite

  • Roof

  • HVAC specialists

These provide deeper insight where you need it.

6. How do I know which repairs are deal breakers?

I guide you through each inspection report and help you determine:

  • What’s a safety risk

  • What impacts financing

  • What’s negotiable

  • What’s cosmetic

You’ll never make a decision blindly.

7. Should I budget for repairs after closing?

Yes—every buyer should. Even move-in-ready homes have small items you’ll want to personalize or update over time.




Buying a home is a big decision, but with the right guidance and a clear understanding of what matters most, you can step into homeownership with confidence and peace of mind.


Ready to make your move? I’ll help you craft a smart, competitive offer that aligns with your goals. Call or text me at 910-916-9315, or visit closewithcassienc.com to start your home search today. Close with Cassie – where service meets strategy.

 
 
 

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